Lignocaine

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Randomized Controlled Study of Intravenous Regional Anaesthesia for Forearm & Hand Surgery: Comparison of Lignocaine, Lignocaine with Ketamine & Lignocaine with Dexmedetomidine

Aims & Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Dexmedetomidine & Ketamine as an adjuvant to Lignocaine hydrochloride 0.5% 40ml in IVRA and to assess quality of anaesthesia, postoperative analgesia and side effects for hand or forearm surgery. Material & Method: Ninety patients were randomly assigned to three groups to receive IVRA for hand and forearm surgery: 40 ml of 0.5% Lignocaine and either ...

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A comparison of epidural anaesthesia with lignocaine, bupivacaine and a lignocaine-bupivacaine mixture in cats.

A mixture of 2% lignocaine (LIG) and 0.5% bupivacaine (BUP), at respective dose rates of 2 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg (LIG-BUP), was compared to LIG (4 mg/kg) and BUP (1 mg/kg) for lumbosacral epidural anaesthesia in 5 sedated cats. Each cat received all 3 treatment regimens at 1-week intervals. The cats were premedicated with an intramuscular injection of atropine sulphate (0.04 mg/kg) and ketamine h...

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Influence of premedication on lignocaine-induced acute toxicity and plasma concentrations of lignocaine.

The effects were studied, in eight healthy volunteers, of premedication with diazepam 0.14 mg kg-1 by mouth or hyoscine 6 micrograms kg-1 + morphine 0.2 mg kg-1 i.m., or no premedication, on toxic symptoms and plasma concentrations after rapid i.v. injection of lignocaine 1 mg kg-1. The alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (AAG) and albumin plasma protein fractions were assessed. A variety of mild central...

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Intravenous regional anaesthesia using lignocaine and tramadol.

INTRODUCTION This prospective, randomised, double-blind study was designed to assess if the addition of 50 mg tramadol to 30 mL 0.5% lignocaine would improve the efficacy of intravenous regional anaesthesia. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty-four adult patients undergoing upper limb surgery were randomly allocated to receive either 30 mL 0.5% lignocaine and 1 mL normal saline (group A) or 30 mL 0.5...

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Further trials of lignocaine in spinal anaesthesia.

SOME explanation should be made for the presentation of a paper on subarachnoid spinal anaesthesia at a time when most anaesthetists in Great Britain have abandoned the technique. There are vast areas in the British Commonwealth and in other parts of Asia and Africa where thousands of spinal anaesthetics are administered every year. The main reasons for this are undoubtedly the shortage of anae...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart

سال: 1991

ISSN: 1355-6037

DOI: 10.1136/hrt.65.3.165